Colonizing Nature
We
adore nature. We need it and use it to understand ourselves. But the use of the
land by nature artists is akin to our violent use of the land in our insatiable
resource extraction and pollution dumping. Nature writing has been around for
centuries and so has human plundering of the land. The two are complicit. In postcolonial studies, one of things
we’ve noticed is how often the colonizer romanticizes the colonized (the 19th
Century African, for example) and how that romanticization becomes a tool in
the colonizing process. In this way, the colonized is easily understood in
certain safe terms and, so, controlled. In this way art becomes complicit with
economic and military agendas, akin to Marx’s ‘base’ and ‘superstructure’.
Are
we doing the same when we invoke aesthetically pleasing, idealized, or stylized
images of nature? This mediated representation denies the land something--its
own agency or needs--for our own pleasure or needs. We colonize the land and
its creatures.
. . .
Much
like colonial contact with othered cultures, the contemporary contact zone with
the nonhuman has its similar formation of hegemony and control. A true
recognition of the land and non-human ecology as culture might be the first step in a decolonization of the
non-human globe.
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